Concerns have been raised about the impact of the introduction in Libya of a Public Morality Protection unit, also referred to as the “morality police.”
Christians are among those who may be at risk from greater repression and more extensive application of sharia (Islamic law).
The creation of the morality police was announced in early November by Emad Trabelsi, the acting interior minister of Libya’s Government of National Unity.
Political rule in Libya is contested, with two rival governments: the Government of National Unity in Tripoli, and the Government of National Stability in Benghazi.
In his statement, Trabelsi said that there is “no space for personal freedom in Libya.”
The “morality” measures disproportionately target women. They include requiring female students to wear the hijab, further restrictions on clothing, and a ban on women traveling without a male guardian.
The new measures “signal a concerning shift toward policies that limit civil liberties and could pose risks to vulnerable communities, including Christians and international residents in Libya”, explained a Barnabas Aid contact.
“Such laws could further isolate Libya's Christian minority and increase their vulnerability,” she added.
There are also concerns that these measures could embolden Islamist groups, with consequences in both Libya and the wider region.
The precise number of Christians in Muslim-majority Libya is unknown. Most Christians are migrant workers, and church congregations have representatives from many nations. There is a small number of Libyan converts from Islam.
In 2022, a Christian convert was sentenced to death for apostasy from Islam. Six others were arrested for apostasy in 2023. It is not known whether any death sentences have been carried out.
Pray for the safety of Christians in Libya, especially those who may face persecution due to recent government measures. Ask that they will be shielded from harm, that their faith remains strong, and that they will continue to be a witness of Christ. Pray also for any others affected by these changes.